# As a condition of accessing this website, you agree to abide by the following
# content signals:

# (a)  If a Content-Signal = yes, you may collect content for the corresponding
#      use.
# (b)  If a Content-Signal = no, you may not collect content for the
#      corresponding use.
# (c)  If the website operator does not include a Content-Signal for a
#      corresponding use, the website operator neither grants nor restricts
#      permission via Content-Signal with respect to the corresponding use.

# The content signals and their meanings are:

# search:   building a search index and providing search results (e.g., returning
#           hyperlinks and short excerpts from your website's contents). Search does not
#           include providing AI-generated search summaries.
# ai-input: inputting content into one or more AI models (e.g., retrieval
#           augmented generation, grounding, or other real-time taking of content for
#           generative AI search answers).
# ai-train: training or fine-tuning AI models.
# use:      how AI systems may consume the content (immediate, reference, or full).

# ANY RESTRICTIONS EXPRESSED VIA CONTENT SIGNALS ARE EXPRESS RESERVATIONS OF
# RIGHTS UNDER ARTICLE 4 OF THE EUROPEAN UNION DIRECTIVE 2019/790 ON COPYRIGHT
# AND RELATED RIGHTS IN THE DIGITAL SINGLE MARKET.

# BEGIN Cloudflare Managed content


User-agent: *
Content-Signal: search=yes,ai-train=no,use=reference
Allow: /

# Training crawlers
User-agent: Amazonbot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Applebot-Extended
Disallow: /

User-agent: Bytespider
Disallow: /

User-agent: CCBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: ClaudeBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Diffbot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Google-Extended
Disallow: /

User-agent: GPTBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: omgili
Disallow: /

User-agent: anthropic-ai
Disallow: /

User-agent: Claude-Web
Disallow: /

User-agent: cohere-ai
Disallow: /

User-agent: MistralAI-Training
Disallow: /

User-agent: meta-externalagent
Disallow: /

User-agent: GoogleOther
Disallow: /

User-agent: Baiduspider
Disallow: /

User-agent: PetalBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: AwarioSmartBot
User-agent: AwarioRssBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Google-CloudVertexBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: QualifiedBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: Cotoyogi
Disallow: /

User-agent: ICC-Crawler
Disallow: /

User-agent: atlassian-bot
Disallow: /

User-agent: FishBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: BorderxBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: NavuBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: SemrushBot-SWA
Disallow: /

User-agent: WARDBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: magpie-crawler
Disallow: /

User-agent: KimiBot
Disallow: /

User-agent: CitibotSiteCrawler
Disallow: /

# AI Agents
User-agent: Perplexity-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: FireCrawl
Disallow: /

User-agent: FirecrawlAgent
Disallow: /

User-agent: Claude-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: ChatGPT-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: Google-Agent
Disallow: /

User-agent: Google-GeminiNotebook
User-agent: Google-NotebookLM
Disallow: /

User-agent: MistralAI-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: Kimi-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: Amzn-User
Disallow: /

User-agent: meta-externalfetcher
Disallow: /

User-agent: Retool
Disallow: /

User-agent: Instapaper
Disallow: /

User-agent: ChathiveCrawler
Disallow: /

# END Cloudflare Managed Content

# omarhussein.com. Search engines and AI answer engines: welcome. Model training: no.
# Humans: /humans.txt. AI answer engines and agents: /llms.txt and /llms-full.txt are written for you.
#
# This file is the only robots policy. Cloudflare Managed robots.txt must stay OFF,
# and the AI Crawl Control blocks at the edge must match the training list below.
# scripts/post-deploy.mjs checks both after every deploy.

User-agent: *
Content-Signal: search=yes, ai-input=yes, ai-train=no
Allow: /
Disallow: /api/
Disallow: /flutter-demo/

# Google-Extended also decides whether Gemini can cite this site in its answers,
# so it gets the marketing pages and nothing else.
User-agent: Google-Extended
Allow: /$
Allow: /about$
Allow: /work-with-me$
Allow: /rescue$
Allow: /ai-features$
Allow: /llms.txt$
Disallow: /

# Model-training crawlers and bulk resellers: no permission to train on or resell this site.
User-agent: GPTBot
User-agent: ClaudeBot
User-agent: anthropic-ai
User-agent: CCBot
User-agent: Applebot-Extended
User-agent: Meta-ExternalAgent
User-agent: meta-externalagent
User-agent: FacebookBot
User-agent: Amazonbot
User-agent: Bytespider
User-agent: cohere-ai
User-agent: cohere-training-data-crawler
User-agent: Diffbot
User-agent: DataForSeoBot
User-agent: Omgilibot
User-agent: Omgili
User-agent: Timpibot
User-agent: ImagesiftBot
Disallow: /

Sitemap: https://omarhussein.com/sitemap-index.xml